TRAVELING ITALY BY TRAIN: EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO KNOW
If you’re planning a trip to Italy, traveling by train is an excellent way to explore multiple cities and towns. Italy’s extensive railway network connects major destinations across the country, providing a convenient, comfortable, and eco-friendly alternative to flying. This guide will take you through the best train routes, tips for buying tickets, what to expect on board, and insider advice for making the most of your train journey.
Best Train Routes in Italy
Exploring Italy by train offers diverse routes, from luxury rides to scenic routes that pass through the heart of the country. Here are some of the best train journeys:
Venice Simplon-Orient-Express
For a luxurious experience, the Venice Simplon-Orient-Express is the epitome of timeless travel. Operated by Belmond, this 1920s-style train takes you on several routes, including Rome to Paris, Florence to Paris, and Venice to London. Enjoy fine dining, music in the bar car, and overnight sleeper cabins for an unforgettable journey. Whether you’re heading to Amsterdam, Brussels, or beyond, the Venice Simplon-Orient-Express offers a unique and historical perspective on travel.
Espresso Cadore
The recently restored Espresso Cadore sleeper train from the 1990s is perfect for an overnight journey from Rome to Cortina d’Ampezzo in the Dolomites. While less luxurious than the Orient Express, the journey includes dinner in a private sleeper cabin. This route is ideal for reaching Cortina, with a final leg by bus from Calalzo Pieve di Cadore to Cortina.
Cinque Terre Express
For a breathtaking journey along the Italian coastline, the Cinque Terre Express is your best option. It stops in all five of the Cinque Terre towns—Monterosso, Vernazza, Corniglia, Manarola, and Riomaggiore—as well as Levanto and La Spezia. The scenic journey provides unforgettable views of the sea and cliffs.
Bernina Express
Departing from Tirano in the Dolomites and crossing into Switzerland, the Bernina Express is a UNESCO World Heritage route. The panoramic views of the Brusio Viaduct, waterfalls, and glaciers make this journey unforgettable. The train terminates in St. Moritz, with its vintage red train carriages offering a cinematic experience. First-class passengers can enjoy glass ceilings for an even more immersive view of the Alps.
How to Buy Train Tickets in Italy
Online and In-Station Purchases
Buying train tickets in Italy is straightforward. You can purchase tickets at train stations through automatic kiosks or ticket booths, or online via websites like trenitalia.com or italiarail.com. For regional and Intercity trains, you can buy tickets last minute, but for high-speed Freccia trains, it’s best to book in advance. Not only will this guarantee you a seat, but prices tend to rise closer to departure.
Ticket Validation
If you’ve purchased a physical ticket in a station, you must validate it before boarding. Look for validation machines on the platform and insert your ticket. For tickets bought online for high-speed trains, you can simply show the PDF on your phone. However, for regional and Intercity trains bought online, ensure to validate them virtually by following the link in the confirmation email.
Rail Passes in Italy
Advantages of Rail Passes
Rail passes offer flexibility if you plan to take multiple train journeys. With prices starting at $189 for three days of unlimited travel within one month, a rail pass can save you money and time. Passengers under 12 travel for free with each adult. However, note that even with a rail pass, seat reservations are required for high-speed trains and overnight journeys.
Onboard Experience: What to Expect
Freccia High-Speed Trains
High-speed trains like the Frecciarossa, Frecciargento, and Frecciabianca offer modern comforts, including bathrooms, free Wi-Fi, charging outlets, and a café car selling espresso, wine, beer, and snacks. Seats are assigned, ensuring a reserved spot.
Upgrade Tip: For a little extra, consider upgrading to premium or business class. Benefits include more spacious seating, quieter cars, a drink and snack, and access to cleaner facilities. Business class passengers also gain access to exclusive lounges in major stations.
Regional and Intercity Trains
Regional and Intercity trains are more basic. While Intercity trains have vending machines, there are no Wi-Fi or café cars. Seats are not assigned, so you can choose any available spot.
Essential Tips for Traveling Italy by Train
Arrive Early
Italian train stations can be bustling, and platforms are typically displayed only 10 minutes before departure. To avoid stress, arrive at the station 20 minutes early to find your platform and ensure a smooth boarding process.
Track Your Train
Use the Trenitalia app to track your train’s status and ensure you’re on the right platform. Be aware that “binario previsto” means the predicted platform—it’s always wise to double-check the departures board for confirmation.
Train Changes
If you need to change trains during your journey, give yourself at least 20 minutes between connections, especially in large stations like Rome Termini or Bologna Centrale. This buffer can save you from missing connections due to delays.
Changing Reservations
If you purchased an economy, base, or premium ticket, you can modify your reservation online, at a kiosk, or via the Trenitalia app. However, super economy tickets cannot be changed or refunded.
Final Thoughts
Traveling Italy by train is one of the best ways to explore the country’s rich history, stunning landscapes, and bustling cities. Whether you’re planning a luxury trip aboard the Venice Simplon-Orient-Express or hopping on a regional train for a day trip to the Cinque Terre, Italy’s train network offers flexibility, convenience, and unforgettable experiences. So, book your tickets, validate them, and enjoy the scenic ride through one of the most beautiful countries in the world.
For more information and assistance planning your Italy train journey, contact Desmo Travel at info@desmotravel.com or visit our website at desmotravel.com.